What is difference between enzyme wash and bio wash?

Enzyme wash and bio wash are terms sometimes used interchangeably, but there can be subtle differences depending on the context. Here's a breakdown to clarify:

Enzyme Wash:

• This refers to a specific process using enzymes like cellulases. These enzymes target and break down specific components of the fabric, typically cellulose fibers in cotton or other natural materials.
• Effects: Creates a softer hand feel, removes surface fuzz or pilling, and achieves a subtle faded look by breaking down dye concentration in certain areas.

Bio Wash:

• This is a broader term encompassing various "biological" treatments for fabrics. It can include enzyme washes, but also extend to other processes using natural enzymes or bacteria.
• Applications: Bio-washing can address various issues like:
  • Improved softness and smoothness: Similar to enzyme wash, some bio-washes might use enzymes to remove protruding fibers, resulting in a smoother and softer fabric surface.
  • Enhanced color brightness: Certain bio-washes might utilize enzymes that help remove impurities that dull colors, leading to brighter and more vibrant colors.
  • Reduced pilling: Bio-washes can target loose fibers that contribute to pilling, leading to a more durable and less pilled fabric.

Key Differences:

• Specificity: Enzyme wash is a specific process with a well-defined function (using cellulases to break down cellulose). Bio-wash is a broader term that can encompass various biological treatments with different goals.
• Focus: Enzyme washes often target achieving a faded look and softer feel. Bio-washes can address multiple aspects like softness, color brightness, and pilling reduction.

In Conclusion:

• Enzyme wash is a type of bio-wash focusing on enzymes and their effects on fabric texture and fading.
• Bio-wash is a broader term encompassing various biological treatments for fabrics, including enzyme washes.

Additional Notes:

• Both enzyme washes and bio-washes are generally considered gentler on fabrics compared to traditional harsh chemicals.
• The specific effects of a bio-wash depend on the type of enzymes or bacteria used in the treatment.