What is difference between enzyme wash and bio wash?
Enzyme wash and bio wash are terms sometimes used interchangeably, but there can be subtle differences depending on the context. Here's a breakdown to clarify:
Enzyme Wash:
- This refers to a specific process using enzymes like cellulases. These enzymes target and break down specific components of the fabric, typically cellulose fibers in cotton or other natural materials.
- Effects: Creates a softer hand feel, removes surface fuzz or pilling, and achieves a subtle faded look by breaking down dye concentration in certain areas.
Bio Wash:
- This is a broader term encompassing various "biological" treatments for fabrics. It can include enzyme washes, but also extend to other processes using natural enzymes or bacteria.
- Applications: Bio-washing can address various issues like:
- Improved softness and smoothness: Similar to enzyme wash, some bio-washes might use enzymes to remove protruding fibers, resulting in a smoother and softer fabric surface.
- Enhanced color brightness: Certain bio-washes might utilize enzymes that help remove impurities that dull colors, leading to brighter and more vibrant colors.
- Reduced pilling: Bio-washes can target loose fibers that contribute to pilling, leading to a more durable and less pilled fabric.
Key Differences:
- Specificity: Enzyme wash is a specific process with a well-defined function (using cellulases to break down cellulose). Bio-wash is a broader term that can encompass various biological treatments with different goals.
- Focus: Enzyme washes often target achieving a faded look and softer feel. Bio-washes can address multiple aspects like softness, color brightness, and pilling reduction.
In Conclusion:
- Enzyme wash is a type of bio-wash focusing on enzymes and their effects on fabric texture and fading.
- Bio-wash is a broader term encompassing various biological treatments for fabrics, including enzyme washes.
Additional Notes:
- Both enzyme washes and bio-washes are generally considered gentler on fabrics compared to traditional harsh chemicals.
- The specific effects of a bio-wash depend on the type of enzymes or bacteria used in the treatment.
